2023年12月英语四级语法：虚拟语气

2023年12月英语四级语法：虚拟语气

自考教材服务网网英语四六级栏目为备考英语四级的同学们整理了2023年12月英语四级语法：虚拟语气，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过大学英语四级考试。

虚拟语气

1. if 引导的虚拟语气

2. 倒装形式

Were I you (=if I were you) , I would get up early in the morning.

Had you arrived at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday(=If you had
arrived…), you could have caught the train.

Should it rain (=If it should rain), the crops would be saved.

【2】馒头面条原理

【3】固定句型

It is time that …

Would rather that …..

(1).I would rather he came tomorrow than today.

(2).John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday
evening.

(4).I would rather everything hadn’ t happened in the past.

“It is (was)+形容词(或过去分词)+that……”结构中的虚拟语气

1. It is necessary that we (should 可省略,下同)have a walk now.

2.It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of
time.

3. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.

4. It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand the rule
of school.

练习

1. He’ll be busy this afternoon. If he ___ free, he ___ to the cinema with
you.

A.were to be; might go B. am going to be; will go

C.will be; might have gone D. is; will go

2. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people _____ all
power in their homes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honor of
this great man.

A. turn off B. turned off

C. would turn off D. had turned off

3. Had I known her name, _____.

A. or does she know mine? B. and where does she live?

C. I would have invited her to lunch D. she would be beautiful

4. I’d rather you ______ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your
being in an airplane in such bad weather.

A. would go B. should go

C. went D. had gone

5. The victim ________ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in
time.

would have a chance to survive (06.12翻译)

6. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。

we hand in our research report(s) (06.6翻译)

7. If Sept. 11 had never happened, the airport workers would not have been
arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America, probably
indefinitely. (06.6阅读)

8. W: What would you do if you were in my place?

M: If Paul were my son, I’d just not worry. Now that his teacher is giving
him extra help and he is working hard himself, he’s sure to do well in the next
exam.

Q: What’s the man’s suggestion to the woman?

13. A) Teaching her son by herself. C) Asking the teacher for extra
help.

B) Having confidence in her son. D) Telling her son not to worry.
(07.12)

1.You’d better take a sweater with you ________________ (以防天气变冷)

in case it (should) turn cold. (08.12)

10. If she had returned an hour earlier , Mary (就不会被大雨淋湿了). 09.6

. wouldn’t have been caught by the rain

11. You would not have failed if you
__________________________(按照我的指令去做).

had followed my instructions/orders (09.12)

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[结尾] 以上就是今天来自全国教育考试教材服务网给同学整理的2023年12月英语四级语法：虚拟语气，有关于这英语四六级方面的问题可以随时咨询我们在线客服哦，感谢您的阅读！