2023年12月英语四级语法知识：形容词后缀

2023年12月英语四级语法知识：形容词后缀

自考教材服务网网英语四级栏目为大家整理了英语四级考试最基础的语法知识，一起来看一下吧!

　　2.形容词后缀

(1)带有“属性，倾向，相关”的含义

1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible

2)-al, natural, additional, educational

3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican

4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent

5)-ar, similar, popular, regular

6)-ary, military, voluntary

7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,

8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine

9)-ing, moving, touching, daring

10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish

11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive

12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory

13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(文雅的)

　　(2)表示“相象，类似”的含义

1)-ish, boyish, childish

2)-esque, picturesque

3)-like, manlike, childlike

4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly

5)-some, troublesome, handsome

6)-y, milky, pasty

　　(3)表示“充分的”含义

1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful

2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various

3)-ent, violent,

　　(4)表示由某种物质形成，制成或生产的含义

1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen

2)-ous, gaseous

3)-fic, scientific

(5)表示方向的含义

1)-ern, eastern, western

2)-ward, downward, forward

(6)表示“倍数”的含义

1)-ble, double, treble

2)ple, triple

3)-fold, twofold, tenfold

　　(7)表示“数量关系”的含义

1)-teen, thirteen

2)-ty, fifty

3)-th, fourth, fiftieth

　　(8)表示国籍，语种，宗教的含义

1)-an, Roman, European

2)-ese, Chinese,

3)-ish, English, Spanish

　　(9)表示“比较程度”的含义

1)-er, greater

2)-ish, reddish, yellowish

3)-est, highest

4)-most, foremost, topmost

(10)其他的含义 -less,表示否定，countless, stainless, wireless

[结尾] 以上就是今天来自全国教育考试教材服务网给同学整理的2023年12月英语四级语法知识：形容词后缀，有关于这英语四六级方面的问题可以随时咨询我们在线客服哦，感谢您的阅读！