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英语六级阅读试题及答案,一起来看看!

学习英语就像吃饭,要细嚼慢咽才能消化,对人体有益。 面对六级考试,阅读很重要。 今天为了大家整理了英语六级阅读问题和答案。 一起看看吧。

粒子计算( 40 minutes ) )。

Section A

Directions:In this section、 thereisapassagewithtenblanks.youarerequiredtoselectoutonewordforeachblankfromalotofchoicesgiveninawordbankfolowingthepa sage efullybeforemakingyourchoices.eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.pleasemarkthecorresesthe letterforeachitemonanswershite e centre.youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce。

Small communities,wheirdistinctivecharacter-wherelifeisstableandintenselyhuman-are disappearing.some have _ _ 23284; 26 _ are utallhave _ 27 _ _ changesastheyhavecomeintocontactwithan _ _ 28 _ _ machine civilization.themergingof hasproducedtensiof

The Old Order Amish,whoarrivedonamericanshoresincolonialtimes,have _ _ 29 _ _ inthemodernworldindistinctive, small communities.theyhaveresistedthehomogenization _ _ 30 _ _ moresuccessfullythanothers.inplantingandharvestiming edmming omenhangingoutthelaundryinneatrowstodry.manyamericanpeoplehaveseenamishfamilieswitht hemenwearingbroad-brimmmedblackhatsandtsandtttsad ayor bus _ _ 31 _ _.althoughtheamishavelived rovertwoandahalfcenturies.theyhavemoderateditsinfluenceontheirpersonalllived

theamishareoften _ _ 33 _ _ byotheramericanstoberelicsofthepastwholiveasimple, inflexiblelifededicatedtoinconvenientout-dated customs.theyareseenasabandoningbothmodem _ _ 34 _ _ and the American gress utmostpeoplehavenoquarrelwiththeamishfordoingthingstheold-fashioned way.theirconscientiousobjectionwastoleratedinwartime.time toleratedinwartime erall.theyaregoodfarmerswho _ _ 35 _ _ thevirtuesofworkandthrift。

a ) accessing I )程序

b ) conveniences J ) respective

c ) destined K ) survived

d )扩展l ) terminals

e ) industrialized M ) undergone

f )永久n )通用

g ) practice O )消失

h )进程

参考答案

Section A

26.[ o ]消失

27. [M] undergone

28.[ d ]展开

29.[ k ]服务

30.[ h ]进程

31. [L] terminals

32. [E] industrialized

33.[ f ]个人

34. [B] conveniences

35.[ g ]保护

Section B

Directions:In this section、 youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.identify graphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.answerthequeue

countriesrushforupperhandinantarctica

a ) ona glacier-filledislandwithfjords (峡湾) and elephant seals、 russiahasbuiltantarctica’sfirstorthodoxchurchonabilloverlookingitsresearchbase.lessthananhourawaybysnowmobile.chineseseseselallllllabichovesestichobarestestichovestichresti Station,avitalpartofchina’splantooperatefivebassesonantarctica,completewithanindoorbadmintoncourtandsleeepingquartersfor 110 India’sfuturisticnewbharathibase,built on stills (桩) using 134 interlockingshippingcontainers,resemblesaspaceship.turke

b ) morethanacenturyhaspassedsinceexplorersracedtoplanttheirflagsatthebottomoftheworld, andfordecadestocomethiscontinentissupposedtobeprotectedasascientificpreserve、 shieldedfromintrusionslikemilitaryactivitiesandmining.butanarrayofcountriesarerushingtoassertgreaterinfluencehere, withaneyenotjusttowardsthedaythoseprotectivetreatiesexpire,butalsoforthestrategicandcommercialthatalreadyexist。

c ) thenewerplayersaresteppingintowhattheyviewasatreasurehouseofresources.someoftheventuresfocusontheantarcticresourcesticesthatatiouresthatioure like abundant sea life. South Korea,whichoperatesstate-ofthe-artbaseshere,isincreasingitsfishingofKrabs, isincreasingingof foundinabundanceinthesouthernocean,whilerussiarecentlyfrustratedeffortstocreateoneoftheworld’slargestoceace

d ) somescientistsareexaminingthepotentialforharvestingicebergsformantarctica、 whichisestimatedtohavethebiggestresoffreshwaterontheplanet.nationsarealsopressingaheadwithspaceresearchandsatellliteprojet

e ) Building on a Soviet-era foothold,russiaisexpandingitsmonitoringstationsforglonass, itsversionoftheglobalpositioningsystem ( GPS ).atleastthreerussianstationsarealreadyoperatinginantarctica, partofitsefforttochallengethedominanceoftheamericangps,andnewstationsareplannedforsitesliketherussianbase,intheshadowofthe

f ) Elsewhere in Antarctica、 russianresearchersboastoftheirrecentdiscoveryofafreshwaterreservethesizeoflakeontarioafterdrillingthroughmilesofsolidice." yyyymaterilesthiched ethatwe’reheretostay,“said Vladimir Cheberdak,57,chiefofthebellingshausenstation,ashesippedteaunderaportraitoffabiangabion A high-rankingofficerintheimperialrussiannavywhoexploredtheantthe

g ) antarctica’s mineral,oilandgaswealtharealonger-term prize.thetreatybanningmininghere,shielding coveted (生日) comesupforreviewin 2048.researchersrecentlyfoundkimberlite (金伯利岩) )。 depositshintingattheexistenceofdiamonds.andwhileassessmentsvarywidely,geologistsestimatethatarcticaholdsatleast 36 billlion

h ) Beyond the Antarctic treaties,hugeobstaclespersisttotappingtheseresources, likedriftingicebergsthatcouldjeopardizeoffshoreplatforms.thenthereisantarctic’sremoteness、 withsomemineraldepositsfoundinwindsweptlocationsonacontinentthatislargertheeuropeandwherewintertemperatureshoveraroundminus 55

I ) butadvancesintechnologymightmakeantarcticaalotmoreaccessiblethreedecadesfromnow.andevenbeforethen,scholars warn, thedemandforresourcesinanenergy-hungryworldcouldraisepressuretorenegotiateantarctica’streaties, possiblyallowingmorecommercialendeavoursherewellbeforetheprohibitionsagainstthemexpire.theresearchstationsonkingeorgeorgelsland this ice-blanketedcontinentasnationsassertthemselves,erodingtheswaylongheldbycountriesliketheuniter

j ) beingstationedinantarcticainvolvesadaptingtolifeontheplanet’sdriest,windiest and coldest continent, yeteachnationmanagestomakeitselfathome.beardedrussianpriestsofferregularservicesattheodoxchurchforthe 16 orsorussianspeakespeaked t the base, largelypolarscientistsinfieldslikeglaciologyandmeteorology.theirnumberclimbstoabout 40 inthewarmersummermonths.chinahasasarguarguarguaguaths sin antarctica.itopeneditsfourthstationlastyearandispressingaheadwithplanstobuildafifth.itisbuildingsecondice-breakingsting goperationsonanicedome13, 422 feetabovesealevelthatisonetheplanet’scoldestplaces.chineseofficialssaytheexpansioninantarcticaprioritisessscientificresesentiontificreseseses atconcernsabout资源安全信息基础架构。

k ) China’snewlyrenovatedgreatwallstationonkinggeorgelslandmakestherussianandchileanbasesheresemoutdated .”wedoweathermonitormormorited 宁墟,53,the chief of the Chinese base, saidoverteaduringafierceblizzard (暴风雪) inlatenovember.thelargebaseheleadsresemblesasnowed-incollegecampusonholidaybreak, withecapacitytosleepmorethan 10 times the 13 peoplewhowerestayingonthroughtheantarcticwinter.Yong Yu,a Chinese microbiologist, showed off the spacious building,withemptydesksunderanillustratedtimelinedetailingtherapidgrowthofchina ' santarcticoperationsssiona

l ) assomecountriesexpandoperationsinantarctica、 theunitedstatesmaintainsthreeyear-roundstationsonthecontinentwithmorethan100 peopleduringthesouthernhemisphere’s summmer, includingthoseattheamundsenscottstation,built in 1956 at an elevation of 9, 301 feetonaplateauatthesouthpole.butusresearchersquietlycomplainaboutbudgetrestraintsandhavingfarfewericebreakerstheRusia,rusia

m ) sholarswarnthatantarctica’spoliticaldriftcouldblurthedistionbetweenmilitaryandcivilianactiongbeforethecontinent es n,especiallyinpartsofantarcticathareidealforintercepting (监听) signalsfromsatellitesorretaskingsatellitesystems,potention

n ) somecountrieshavehadahardtimehere,brazilopenedaresearchstationin 1984,butitwaslargelydestroyedbyafirethatkilledtwomembed thesameyearthatadiesel-ladenbrazilianbargesanknearthebase.asifthatwerenotenough.abrazilianc-130 herculesmilitarytranspotransponsporansponsponchesporaththethethethesthababa

o ) However,Brazil’sstretchofmisfortunehascreatedopportunitiesforchina,withachinesecompanywiningthe $ 100 millionconcontractraction

p ) Amid all the changes,antarcticamaintainsitsallure.southkoreaopeneditssecondantarcticresearchbasein 2014, describingitasawaytotestrobotsdevelopedbykoreanresearchersforuseinextremeconditions.with Russia’s help, belarusispreparingtobuildthisfirstantarcticbase.colombiasaidthisyearthatitplannedtojoinothersouthamericannationswithbasthbasessesinasion

q )“theolddaysoftheantarcticbeingdominatedbytheinterestsandwishesofwhitemenfromeuropean.australasianandnorthamericanstestestestatestion apoliticsscholarattheuniversityoflondonwhospecialisesinantarctica." therealityisthatantarcticaisgeopolica。

36. According to Chinese officials,theiractivitiesinantarcticalaygreateremphasisonscientificresearch。

37.effortstocreateoneoftheworld’slargestoceansanctuariesfailedbecauseofrussia’sobstruction。

38.withseveralmonitoringstationsoperatinginantarctica,russiaistryinghardtocounteramerica’sdominanceinthefieldofworldwide

39.accordingtogeologists’estimates.antarcticahasenormousreservesofoilandnaturalgas。

40.itisestimatedthatantarcticaboastsoftherichestresoffreshwateronearth。

41.thedemandforenergyresourcesmaycompelrenegotiationofantarctica’streatiesbeforetheirexpiration。

42.manycountriesareracingagainsteachothertoincreasetheirbusinessandstrategicinfluenceonantarctica。

43.antarctica’sharshnaturalconditionsconstitutehugeobstaclestotheexploitationofitsresources。

44.withcompetitionfrommanycountries,antarcticaisnolongerdominatedbythetraditionalwhitenations。

45.americanscientistscomplainaboutlackofsufficientmoneyandequipmentfortheirexpansioninantarctica。

参考答案

Section B

countriesrushforupperhandinantarctica

36. [J]如:

37. [C]

38. [E]。

39. [G]如:

40. [D]

41. [I]

42. [B]

43. [H]

44. [Q]如:

45. [L]

Section C

directions:there are2passagesinthissection.eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemthemtthemthemthererearean c ) and D ).youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet2withasinglelinethecorrrespondinglettet

Passage one

questions 46to 50 arebasedonthefollowingpassage。

anyveterannicotineaddictwilltestifythatfancypackagingplaysnoroleinthedecisiontokeeepsmoking.so,it is argued,strippingcartongrtong

butthatisn’twhythegovernment—underpressurefromcancercharities、 healthworkersandthelabourparty—hasagreedtolegislateforstandardizedpackaging.thetheoryisthatsmokingshouldbestrippedofanyapapappparty romstartinginthefirstplace.plainpackagingwouldbeanotherstepinthereclasificationofcigaretesfrominviong

Naturally、 thetobaccoindustryisviolentlyopposed.nobusinesslikestoadmitthatitsellsaddictivepoisonasalifestylechoice.thatiswhygovernmenmernmenmed banning advertising,imposinghealthwarningsandpunitive (惩罚性) )。 duties.thisapproachhasledovertimetoafallinsmokingwithnumbershavingroughlyhalvedsincethe 1970 s.evidencefromaustraliasuggests eralongthatroad.sincetobaccoasoneofthebiggestcausesofprematuredeathintheuk,ameasurethattamesthat

So why has it taken so long? thedepartmentofhealthdeclareditsintentiontoconsiderthemoveinnovember 2010 andconsultedthrough 2012.buttheplanwassuspendedinjuly talobbyingfirmsetupbylyntoncrosby,David Cameron’selectioncampaigndirector, hadpreviouslyactedforphilipmorrisinternational.( theprimeministerdeniedtherewasaconnectionbetweenhisnewsadviser’soutsideiner’soutsided iveprogramme.) In November 2013,afteranunnecessaryroundofadditionalconsultation, healthministerjaneellisonsaidthegovernmentwasmindedtoproceedafterall.nowwearetoldmembersofparliament ( MPs ) willhaveaveafrefreeeeevovore

parliamenthasinfactalreadyauthorisedthegovernmenttotamethetobaccotrade.mpsvotedoverwhelminglyinfavouroflabouramendmentstothe ruarythatincludedthepowertoregulateforplainpackaging.withsufficientwillindowningstreetthiswouldhavivaby endonealready.butst edientwheremr.cameronandpublichealthareconcerned.hisattitudetostateintervice aslookedconfusedeversincehisbizare 2006 lament edseductivelyatsupermarketcheck-outsfueledobesitivelyatsupermarketcheck-outsfueledobesitively

thegovernmenthasmovedreluctantlyintoasensiblepublichealthpolicy、 butwithsuchobviousover-cautiousnessthatanypoliticalcreditduebelongstotheopposition.withoutsustainedexternalpresssureititition

46.whatdochainsmokersthinkofcigarettepackaging?

a ) fancypackagingcanhelptoengagenewsmokers。

b ) ithaslittletodowithequalityortasteofcigarettes。

c ) plainpackagingdiscouragesnon-smokersfromtakingupsmoking。

d ) ithaslittleimpactontheirdecisionwhetherornottoquitsmoking。

47.whathastheukgovernmentagreedtodoconcerningtobaccopackaging?

a )密码封装。

b ) ridcigarettecartonsofalladvertisements。

c ) subsidisecompaniestoadoptplainpackaging。

d ) reclassifycigarettesaccordingtopackaging

48.whathashappenedinaustraliawhereplainpackagingisimplemented?

a ) prematuredeathratesresultingfromsmokinghavedeclined。

b ) thenumberofsmokershasdroppedmoresharplythanintheuk。

c ) thesalesoftobaccosubstituteshaveincreasedconsiderably。

d ) cigarettesaleshavebeenfallingfarmorequicklythanintheuk。

49.whyittakensolongfortheukgovernmenttoconsiderplainpackaging?

a ) primeministercameronhasbeenreluctanttotakeaction。

b ) thereisstrongoppositionfromveterannicotineaddicts。

c ) manymembersofparliamentareaddictedtosmoking

d ) pressurefromtobaccomanufacturersremainsstrong。

50.whatdidcameronsayaboutchocolateorangesatsupermarketcheckouts?

a ) They fueled a lot of controversy。

b ) They made more British people obese。

c ) They attracted a lot of smokers。

d ) theyhadcertainingredientsmissing。

Passage Two

questions 51 to55 arebasedonthefollowingpassage。

What a waste of money! inreturnforanaverageof 44,000 of debt,sudentsgetanaverageofonly 14 hoursoflectureandtutorialtimeaweekinbritain.annualfeeeshaveshaved 00 inthelastdecade.butcontacttimeatuniversityhasbarelyrisenatall.andgraduatingdoesn’tevenprovideanyguaranteofadecentjob

欺诈)。 there’salotforstudentstocomplainabouttherepaymentthresholdforpayingbackloanswillbefrozenforfiveyears, meaningthatlower-paidgradualshavetostartrepayingtheirloans,andmaintenancegrantshavebeenreplacedbyloansmeaningthatststudentsffoans

yetitstillpaystogotouniversity.ifgoingtouniversitydoesn’t workout, studentspayverylittle-ifany-oftheirtuitionfeesback youonlystartrepayingwhenyouareearning 21, 00 a year.almosthalfofgraduates—thosewhogoontoearnless—willhaveaportionoftheirdebtwrittenoff.it’snotjusthelecturesannnates sthesumofwhatstudentsteacheachotherinbetweenlecturesandseminars.studentsdonotmerelybenefitwhat t university、 studiesshowtheygoontobehealthierandhappierthannon-graduates,and also far more likely to vote。

Whatever your talents, itisextraordinarilydifficulttogetaleadingjobinmostfieldswithouthavingbeentouniversity.recruiterscircleeeliteuniversitiesliteslitesllikeveveve firmswillnotevenlookatapplicationsfromthosewholacka 2.1,i.e .an upper-second class degree, fromaneliteuniversity.studentsatuniversityalsomeetthoselikelytobeinleadingjobsinthefuture,formingcontactsforlife.thismigigmigetetttttttttttttion butschool-leaverswhofailtoacknowledgeasmuchriskmakingthewrongdecisionaboutgoision

perhapsthereasonwhysomanyuniversitiesoffertheirstudentssolittleistheyknowstudyingatatopuniversityremainsabrillliantinvestinvesttmmestinvestinstttttttttmmemation ny thing.studyingatuniversitywillonlybecomelessattractiveifemployersshifttheirfocusawayfromwheresomeonewenner niversity—andtttte

they have little choice but to embrace university and the student debt that comes with it.

51. What is the author’s opinion of going to university?

A) It is worthwhile after all.

B) It is simply a waste of time.

C) It is hard to say whether it is good or bad.

D) It is too expensive for most young people.

52. What does the author say about the employment situation of British university graduates?

A) Few of them are satisfied with the jobs they are offered.

B) It usually takes a long time for them to find a decent job.

C) Graduates from elite universities usually can get decent jobs.

D) Most of them take jobs which don’t require a college degree.

53. What does the author say is important for university students besides classroom instruction?

A) Making sure to obtain an upper-second class degree.

B) Practical skills they will need in their future careers.

C) Interactions among themselves outside the classroom.

D) Developing independent and creative thinking abilities.

54. What is said to be an advantage of going to university?

A) Learning how to take risks in an ever-changing world.

B) Meeting people who will be helpful to you in the future.

C) Having opportunities of playing a leading role in society.

D) Gaining up-to-date knowledge in science and technology.

55. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A) It is natural for students to make complaints about university education.

B) Few students are willing to bear the burden of debt incurred at university.

C) University education is becoming attractive to students who can afford it.

D) The prestige of the university influences employers’ recruitment decisions.

参考答案

Section C

passage one

46. [D] It has little impact on their decision whether or not to quit smoking.

47. [A] Pass a law to standardise cigarette packaging.

48. [B] The number of smokes has dropped more sharply than in the UK.

49. [A] Prime Minister Cameron has been reluctant to take action.

50. [C] They made more British people obese.

passage two

51. [A] It is worthwhile after all.

52. [D] Most of them take jobs which don’t require a college degree.

53. [C] Interactions among themselves outside the classroom.

54. [B] Meting people who will be helpful to you in the future.

55. [D] The prestige of the university influences employers’ recruitment decisions.

以上就是为大家整理的英语六级阅读试题及答案,希望能够对大家有所帮助。六级阅读提高的方法不仅仅是提高词汇量,也要多做真题,这样提高的时候才能够掌握好的做题方法,在六级考试中取得好的成绩。