大学英语四级听力真题及答案，一起来看看！
全国大学英语四级考试听力理解部分共有25题。 包括长篇对话、听力章、讲座/讲话。 采用多选题的形式进行审查，每次对话均朗读一次。 以下是2020年12月英语四级听力真题和参考答案。 请作为参考。
Section A
新报告one
apoisonousfishwhichhasastingstrongenoughtokillahumanisinvadingthemediterranean，warned scientists.theinternationalunalunionforthonforthed hasraisedconcernsafterthepoisonousfishwasspottedinthewatersaroundturkey，cyprusandtheeasternmediterranean.nativetothesouthesouthphppoutttttted thepotentiallydeadlyfishaspoisonoushooksandapainfulstingcapableofkillingpeople.althoughfatalitiesarerare， thestingscancauseextremepainandstoppeoplebreathing.the fish，often known as Devil Fire fish， isahighlyinvasivespecies.andenvironmentalistsfearitsarrivalcouldendangerothertypesofmarinelife.afterbeingspottedinthememeditte quot； The fish is spreading，and that’sacauseforconcern.& amp； quot；
问题Q1: What is reported in the news？
【答案】aadeadlyfishhasbeenspottedinthemediterraneanwaters
问题2:whatistheenvironmentalists’concernofthespreadofdevilfirefishinthemediterranean？
【答案】citcouldposeathreattoothermarinespecies
新报告two
almosthalfthecentreofpariswillbeaccessibleonlybyfootorbicyclethissundaytomarkworldcar-freeday.thisisinresponsetorisingairparparplingaribletongaretibletretheththongletretretho tpollutedcityintheworldforabrieftime.mayorannehidalgopromotedthefirstworldcarfreedaylastyear.hid goalsupportedaparisbrisbristyear 错误模式， parisclearstrafficfromeightlanesofthemainroad.about 400 milesofstreetswillbeclosedtocars.itisexpectedtobringsificantreduc ar’scar-freedayshoweda 40 % dropinpollutionlevelsinsomepartsofthecity，accordingtoanindependentairpollutionmonitor，报告器quot； andsomelevelsdroppedby 50 % inthecitycentre.& amp； quot；
问题3:whatwillhappenonworldcarfreedayinparis？
【答案】babouthalfofitscitycenterwillbeclosedtocars
问题4:whatmotivatedthemayorofparistopromotethefirstworldcarfreedayinhercity？
【答案】A The rising air pollution in Paris。
新报告3
aphilippinefishermanwasfeelingdownonhisluckwhenahousefireforcedhimtoclearouthispossessionsandchangelocations.then，agodluce
theunidentifiedmanhadfishedoutagiantpearlfromtheoceanwhenhisanchorgotstuckontherockwhilesailingoffacoastalislandinthephilipping
When he was forced to sell it， theshockedtouristagentatpuertoprincescatoldhimthatthe 77-poundgiantpearlthathehadkepthiddeninhisrunwoodenhousewasthebigge
The pearl of Allah，whichiscurrentlyondisplayinanewyorkmuseum，only weighs 14 pounds.thatisfivetimessmallerthanthapearlthattthefion
The monstrous pearl，measured at1 footwideand 2.2 feet long，isgoingtobeverifiedbylocalexpertsandinternationalauthoriesbeforehoped
问题5:whathappenedtothephilippinefishermanoneday？
【答案】B His house was burnt down in a fire。
问题6:whatwasthefishermanforcedtodo？
【答案】D Sell the pearl he had kept for years .
问题7:whatdidthefishermanlearnfromthetouristagent？
【答案】bhismonstrouspearlwasextremelyvaluable。
Section B
转换1
W: Mr. Smith，it’sapleasuremeetingyou！
M: Nice to meet you，too. What can I do for you？
W: Well，I’mheretoshowyouwhatourfirmcandoforyou.astroconsultantshasbranchesinoverfiftycountries， offeringdifferentbusinessservices.we’reaglobalcompanywith 75 yearsofhistory.andourclientsincludesomeoftheworld’slargestctcord
M: Thank you，Mrs.Houston.iknowastroconsultantsisafamouscompany.butyousaidyouldshowmewhatyoucoulddoforme.well.whasthould
w:weadvisebusinessesonallmatters，frommarketanalysistolegalissues.anythingabusinesslikeyourscouldmeet.ourfirmoffersexpexpers Mr.Smith totellmealittleaboutyourcompanyandthechallengesyouface？ That way，icouldbetterrespondastohowwecanhelpyou。
M: OK， sure.thisisafamilybusinessstartedbymygrandfatherin 1950.weemployjustover 100 people.wemanufactureanexportstoneforbuildingsagsarin susuallywantaspecialkindofstonecutinaspecialdesign.and that’swhatwedoinourfactory.ourmainchally sthatournationalcurrencyisyistion
wisee.that’sveryinteresting.iwillsuggestthatyouletusfirstconductafinancialanalysisofyourcompany， togetherwitheanalysisofyourcompetitorsinindia.that way，wecouldofferthebestadviceondifferentwaysforwardforyou。
question8- 11 arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard。
问题8:whatdowelearnaboutthewoman’s company？
【答案】A It boasts a fairly long history
问题9:whatdoesthemansayabouthisowncompany？
【答案】C It is a family business .
问题10:whatisthemainproblemwiththeman’s company？
【答案】D Loss of competitive edge。
问题11:whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtohelptheman’s company？
【答案】aconductingafinancialanalysisforit。
转换2
W: Wow，congratulations，Simon！ The place looks absolutely amazing！
M: Really？ You think so？
w:of course.ilovei t.itlookslikeyouhadaprofessionalinteriordesigner.but you didn’t，did you？
m:no.ididitallbymyselfwithalittlehelpfrommybrother，Greg.he’sactuallyintheconstructionbusiness，whichwasrealllyhellllpfusethelpfubroter
W: Honestly，I’m impressed！ iknowicanprobablyrepaintthewallsinmyhouseoveraweekendorsomething，butnotafullrenovation.wheredidyougetyourideas？ iwouldn’tknowwheretostart。
M: Well，for a while now，I’vebeenregularlybuyinghomedesignmagazines.everynowandthen， I’dsavedthepicturesiliked.belie ed ihaveafullnotebookofmagazinepages.sincebyoverallstylewasquiteminimal， ithoughtandhopedawholerenovationwouldn’tbetoodifficult.andsureenough，with Greg’s help，it was very achievable。
w:wasn’tit expensive？ ihaveimaginedaprojectlikethiscouldbe。
M: Actually，itwassurprisinglyaffordable.imanagedtosellalotofmyoldfurnitureandputthatextramoneytowardsthenewmaterial.gred
w :绿色！ if you don’tmind，I’dliketopickyourbrainabitmore.johanssonandiarethinkingofrenovatingoursittingroom，not the whole house， notyetanyway.andwe’dlovetogetsomeinspirationfromyourexperience.areyoufreetocomeoverforacoffeeearlynextweek？
问题12:whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation？
【答案】dsheisreallyimpressedbytheman’s house。
问题13:wheredidthemangethisideasfortheproject？
【答案】B From home design magazines .
问题14:whatdidthemansayabouttheprojectherecentlycompleted？
【答案】C The cost was affordable。
问题15:whydoesthewomaninvitethemantoherhousenextweek？
【答案】bshewantshimtosharehisrenovationexperiencewithher。
Section C
Passage one
removingforeignobjectsfromearsandnosescostsenglandalmost 3ma year， astudysuggests.childrenweresponsibleforthevastmajorityofcases-95 % ofobjectsremovedfromnosesand 85 % from ears.every year 479 earremovalstookplacebetween 2010 and 2016.accordingtoengland & amp； #039； sHospitalepisodestatistics、 childrenagedonetofourwerethemostlikelytoneedhelpfromdoctorsforaforeignobjectintheirnose.fivetonineyearoldscometothehospit alwhospit most.jewelryitemsaccountedforupto 40 % ofcasesinbotheearsandnosesofchildren.paperandplastictost werethemsremovednextmosmostextmostinatextmosmored
会计为to the study， theoccurrenceofforeignobjectsinchildrenisgenerallyattributedtocuriosity.childrenhaveanimpulsetoexploretheirnosesandears.the ofForeignobjects.anyear， noseandthroatsurgeonhasmanyweirdstoriesaboutwonderfulobjectsfoundinthenosesandearsofchildrenandadults.batteriescanposeapaparties cases，preventionisbetterthancure.thisiswhymanytoyscontainwarningsaboutsmallparts.recognizingproblemseaaser
问题16:whatdoesenglandspendanannual3mon？
【答案】dremovingobjectsfrompatientsnosesandears
问题17:whatdowelearnfromengland & amp； #039； shospitalepisodestatistics？
【答案】C five-to nine-year-oldsarethemostlikelytoputthingsintheirears
问题18:whatisgenerallybelievedtoaccountforchildrenputtingthingsintheirearsornoses？
【答案】dtheyarecuriousaboutthesebodyparts
Passage 2
Good morning，I’dliketotalktoyouaboutmycharityrebicycle.butbeforethat， letmeintroducesomeone.thisisleilarahimi.shewassoscaredwhenshefirstmovedtonewzealandthatshestrugledtoleavethouseandwould etowalktothesupermarketforbasicsupplies.afterafewmonthsofbeingquitedownandunhappy，shewasinvitedtojoinalocalbikeclub.attthe rebicyclegotinvolvedandgaveleilasecond-hand bicycle.inweeks，herdepressionhadbeguntoeasshecycled.thebicycletotallllllychared
To date，rebicyclehasdonatedmorethan 200 bikestothoseinneed，andisnowexpandingbike-ridinglessonsasdemandsoars.with a bike， youcantravelfartherbutforalmostnocost.thethreehoursadaythatusedtospendonwalkingtoandfromenglishlanguagelessonsbeenreduc educ inglessonsaresosuccessfulthatweareurgentlylookingformorevolunteers.learningtorideabikeisalmosis ys more difficult as as an an adult， and this can take days and weeks，rather than hours. So，ifanyofyouhavesomefreetimeduringtheweekend，pleasecomejoinusatrebicycleand
q19.whatdidrebicycledotohelpleilarahimi？
【答案】B It gave her a used bicycle
q20.whatisrebicycledoingtohelpthoseinneed？
【答案】a扩展边界
q21.whatdowelearnfromthepassageabouttherebicycle？
【答案】B It is a charity organization
Passage 3
thankstotheinternationalspacestationweknowquiteabitabouttheeffectsoflowgravityonthehumanbody，utnasascientistswanttolearnmore theyhavebeenstudyinghowotherspeciesdealwithlowgravity，specificallyfocusingonmon
thescientistsfirstsendsomemiceinaspeciallydesignedcagetotheinternationalspacestation.thecageallowedthemtostudythebehaviorofttion themthebehaviorofthe miceremotelyfromearthviavideo.asyounoticedinthevideo、 themicedefinitelyseemuncomfortableatthebeginningoftheexperiment.theymovearoundclumsily， driftingwithinthesmallconfinesofthecageanddotheirbesttofigureoutwhichwayisup，but without success. (23 ) However， it’snotlongbeforethemicebegintocatchon.theyadaptremarkablywelltotheirnewenvironmentandevenusingthelackofgravitytotheiradvadvathon
that’swhenthingsreallygetwild.the 11 thdayoftheexperimentshowsthemicearenotjustdealingwithegravitychangebutactuallysemtobobe
thescientistswantedtoseewherthemicewouldcontinuedoingthesamekindsofactivitiestheywereobserveddoingonearth.thestudyshowedtth outinesintact，includingcleaningthemselvesandeatingwhenhungry .25 )
q22 whatdonasascientistswanttolearnabout？
【答案】[ d ].howanimalsdealwithlackofgravity。
q 23 whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthemiceatthebeginningoftheexperiment？
【答案】[ a ].theywerenotusedtothelow-gravity environment。
问题24 whatwasobservedaboutthemiceonthe 11 thdayoftheexperiment？
【答案】[ c ].theyalreadyfeltathomeinthenewenvironment。
q25 whatdidthescientistsfindaboutthemicefromtheexperiment？
【答案】[ b ].theybehavedasiftheywereonearth。
与很多学生分享上述大学英语四级听力的问题和答案。 希望能帮到大家。 请更好地理解考试的题型，提高应试效率。