自考英语二单词词汇:高等教育自学考试英语(二)词汇学习之NO.2
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,以下就是正文:
一 词汇
1 besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] adv.此外
2 bet [bet] n. 打赌,赌単;vt. 赌単
3 between [bɪˈtwi:n] prep. 在…之间
4 billion [ˈbɪljən] n. 十亿
5 birth [bə:θ] n. 出生;分娩
6 bit [bɪt] n. 一灴; v. 咬( bite的过去式)
7 bite [baɪt] vt.& vi. 咬;叛; n. 咬;咬伙
8 bless [bles] vt. 祝福;保佑
9 blind [blaɪnd] adj. 失明的;盲目的
10 block [blɔk] n. 坑;街区; vt. 阻止;阻塞
11 blog [blɒɡ] n. 博客
12 blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液
13 blow [bləu]vt.&vi. 吹;(轮胎)爆炸
14 bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹; vt. 轰炸
15 bone [bəun] n. 骨头
16 bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑ:k] n. 书签
17 boot [bu:t] n. 长靴,皮靴
18 bore [bɔ:(r)] vt. 令人厌烦
19 born[bɔ:n] vt.bear 过去分词; adj. 出生的
20 bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部; adj. 底部的
21 bound [baʊnd] vt. 限制; n. 界限,限制
22 bow [bəu] n. 鞠躬; vi. (向…)鞠躬
23 bowel [ˈbaʊəl] n. 肠;内部;同情心
24 brake [breɪk] vt.& vi. 刹(车); n. 刹车
25 branch [brɑ:ntʃ] n. 树枝;分支
26 brave [breɪv] adj. 勇敢的
27 break [breɪk] vt.& vi. 打破;折断;弄坏
28 breath [breθ] n. 呼吸
29 breathe [bri:ð] vi. 呼吸
30 bride [braɪd] n. 新娘
31 bridegroom [ˈbraɪdgru:m] n. 新郎
32 bright [braɪt] adj. 明亮的,鲜亮的
33 bring [brɪŋ] vt. 带来,引来
34 broad [brɔ:d] adj. 宽的;辽阔的
35 broken [ˈbrəʊkən] adj. 破碎的,打碎的
36 brush [brʌʃ] n. 刷子; vt. 刷;掠过;
37 build [bɪld] vt. 建造,建立
38 building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;楼房
39 bullet [ˈbulit] n. 子弹,弹药
40 bush [bʊʃ] n. 灌木(丛)
41 business [ˈbɪznəs] n. 唱业,交易
42 busy [ˈbɪzi] adj. 忙碌的
43 butcher [ˈbʊtʃə(r)] n. 屠夫,屠户
44 butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油
45 button [ˈbʌtn] n. 挄钮,电钮;纽扣
46 café[ˈkæfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆,小餐厅
47 call [kɔ:l] v. 呼唤,喊叙
48 camp [kæmp] n. 营地,工地宿舍
49 campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. (大学)校园
50 can [kæn] aux. 能;能够; n. 罐头
二 阅读判断
American High School
❶Have you ever wondered what an American high
school is really like? This article will describe a typical
high school and its students.
❷A typical American high school has several large
buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.
Every student is given a locker. When students first
arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put
away or get their textbooks and to hang up their
outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive,
students would rather loan( 租 借 ) than buy them.
Students must pay back if they lose any of them.
❸American students have different types of school
transport(交通). They usually take a yellow school bus
or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes
their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16
years of age, most take a free driving class at school
for one term. If students earn passing grades in the
class and also pass their state’s driver’s exam, they
can begin driving themselves to school.
❹Each day, students take six or seven classes. They
must take science, math, English and social studies.
They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and
other classes. In some schools, students are required
to take one or more of the following special classes:
health education, physical education or foreign
language studies. Students move to different
classrooms for each subject. This is because each
teacher has their own classroom. There is a
five-minute break between classes, to give the
students the time to hurry to their next class.
❺The regular school day usually ends early in the
afternoon. After school, more than a half of the
students are involved in after-school activities. These
activities include sports – especially football,
basketball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook,
speech, school newspaper, photograph or student
government.
1 A typical American high school has only one large
building but with enough space.
A True B. False C. Not Given
2 Students can put away or get their textbooks in their
lockers.
A True B. False C. Not Given
3 All students buy their textbooks by themselves at the
start of a new term.
A True B. False C. Not Given
4 Students like taking the school bus to go to school.
A True B. False C. Not Given
5 Students are not allowed to drive to school before 18
years old.
A True B. False C. Not Given
6 Students take seven classes at most everyday.
A True B. False C. Not Given
7 Students go to different classrooms to take different
subjects.
A True B. False C. Not Given
8 Each teacher has their own office in the school.
A True B. False C. Not Given
9 The class break between two classes in 10 minutes
long.
A True B. False C. Not Given
10 Many students go to take part in after-school
activities after school.
A True B. False C. Not Given
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