诺贝尔奖的由来英文 诺贝尔奖的英文名称

导读：今天自考教材学长给同学们收集整理了诺贝尔奖的由来英文 诺贝尔奖的英文名称的相关问题，一起带同学们来了解了解这方面的疑问

今天琪琪来给大家分享一些关于诺贝尔奖得主英文介绍方面的知识吧，希望大家会喜欢哦

1、Nobel PrizeThe erroneous publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of Nobel by a French newspaper, condemning him for his invention of dynamite, is said to have brought about his decision to leave a better legacy after his death.[1] The obituary stated Le marchand de la mort est mort (“The merchant of death is dead”) and went on to say, “Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.”[2] On 27 November 1895, at the Swedish-Norwegian Club in Paris, Nobel signed his last will and testament and set aside the bulk of his estate to establish the Nobel Prizes, to be awarded annually without distinction of nationality. He died of a stroke on 10 December 1896 at Sanremo, Italy. He left 31 million kronor to fund the prizes (what would be hundreds of millions of today’s US dollars).Born: 21 October 1833Birthplace: Stockholm, SwedenDied: 10 December 1896Best Known As: Inventor of dynamiteSwedish chemist Alfred Bernhard Nobel invented dynamite in 1866 and it made him rich. Nobel was as interested in drama and poetry as he was in chemistry and physics, but it was in the sciences that he made his fame, and by the time of his death he held more than 350 patents and controlled factories and labs in 20 countries. In his will, Nobel directed the establishment of a foundation to award annual prizes for achievement in chemistry, physics, literature and efforts toward international peace. The Nobel Prize is considered one of the most prestigious awards in the world and includes a cash prize of nearly one million dollars. In 1968 the prize field was broadened to include an award in economic science.Alfred Bernhard Nobel, a shy, unhappy Swedish bachelor, invented dynamite, and became one of the richest men in the world. To ease his conscience after inventing the deadly explosive–and because he did not believe in leaving his millions to relatives (“inherited wealth is a misfortune which merely serves to dull man’s faculties”)–Nobel decided to leave his fortune to reward “those persons who shall have contributed most materially to the benefit of mankind during the year immediately preceding.” With this reward in mind, Alfred Nobel, seated in the Swedish Club of Paris, on November 27, 1895, in the presence of 4 witnesses, writing on a torn half sheet of paper, signed a brief homemade will establishing the Nobel Prizes. Two weeks later Nobel was dead.。

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