phospholipase是什么意思 phospholipase的读音、翻译、用法

‘phospholipase’这个词语来源于希腊语，意为“磷脂酶”，是一种能够水解磷脂的酶类蛋白质。该词语常见的翻译包括“磷脂酶”、“磷脂酸酯酶”等，它在生物学、生化学和药物学等学科领域中得到广泛应用。

以下是含有’phospholipase’的9个例句：

1. Phospholipases play crucial roles in biological processes such as lipid metabolism and signal transduction.（磷脂酶在生物过程如脂类代谢和信号转导中起到至关重要的作用。）

2. The activation of phospholipase A2 can result in the release of arachidonic acid, which is a precursor of inflammatory mediators.（磷脂酶A2的激活会导致花生四烯酸的释放，这是炎症介质的前体。）

3. Phospholipases have been identified as potential theutic targets for various human diseases.（磷脂酶被鉴定为各种人类疾病的潜在治疗靶点。）

4. The activity of phospholipase C can lead to the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, which plays an important role in intracellular signaling pathways.（磷脂酶C活性会导致磷脂酰肌醇4,5-双磷酸酯的水解，该磷脂在细胞内信号传导途径中发挥重要作用。）

5. Inhibition of phospholipase D activity has been shown to be effective in suppressing tumor growth.（抑制磷脂酶D活性已被证明可以有效抑制肿瘤生长。）

6. Phospholipase A1 can hydrolyze the ester bond in the sn-1 position of phospholipids.（磷脂酶A1可以水解磷脂的sn-1位置的酯键。）

7. The crystal structure of phospholipase B from the yeast Candida albicans has been determined recently.（最近已经确定了酵母菌白色念珠菌的磷脂酶B的晶体结构。）

8. The snake venom of Bothrops jararacussu contains a phospholipase A2 that causes tissue damage and inflammation.（巴西蜥蜴的毒液中含有磷脂酶A2，会导致组织损伤和炎症。）

9. The pharmaceutical industry has developed several drugs targeting phospholipases for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.（制药行业已经开发出几种针对磷脂酶的药物用于治疗炎症性疾病。）